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Kings list and time table

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 Are we to believe that this Hemhem crown lasted over 750 years? This crown of crowns seems to have orginated with Akhenaten.

What did he do to become a king of Kings?

The crown is said to be representative of the "Sun"god of lower Cush in southern Egypt. [Mendulis]

The term "He of the Bee" = For as bees always willingly obey the queen-bee and not one of them deserts the place where she stays; and as not one fails to follow her if she goes anywhere else. 

Thera eruption = Minoan destruction = 1600 BC

Minos of Crete = Menes of Egypt = 1st dynasty = 1591 BC

        Assyria                                                                            Babylon                                

Sargon  721-705 B.C. Nabu-apla-usur (Nabopolassar) 626 - 605 BC
Sennacherib  704-681 B.C. Nabu-kudurri-usur (Nebuchadrezzar II) 605 - 562 BC
Esarhaddon 680-669 B.C. Amel-Marduk 562 - 560 BC
Assurbanipal 668- after 633 B.C. Nergal-šar-usur (Nergal-sharezer) 560 - 556 BC
Ashur-etel-ilani 627-624 Labaši-Marduk 556 BC
Sin-shumu-lishir 624-623 Nabu-na'id (Nabonidus) 556 - 546 BC
Sin-shara-ishkun 623-612 Belshazzar son of Nitocris
Ashur-uballit II 612-609  Cyrus the Great 546 BC


Egypt                                                                      Median

Necho I 672 BC - 664 BC Deioces  727-675 B.C
Psammetichus I (Wahibre) 664 BC - 610 BC Phraortes  674-653
Necho II (Wehemibre) 610 BC - 595 BC Madius (Scythian Rule) 652-625
Psammetichus II (Neferibre) 595 BC - 589 BC Cyaxares  624-585
Apries (Haaibre) 589 BC - 570 BC Astyages  589-
Amasis II (Khnemibre) 570 BC - 526 BC Cyaxares II
Psammetichus III (Ankhkaenre) 526 BC - 525 BC Cyrus the Great
Cyrus the Great  

 Lydia                                                                        Persia/Thebes/Aswan

Gyges  680 - 644 Cyrus I of Anshan, son of Teispes, king of Anshan 640–580.
Ardys  644 - 625 Cambyses I of Anshan, his son, king of Anshan 580–559.
Sadyattes 625 - 600 Cyrus II the Great, established the Persian Empire and ruled it from 550–529.
Alyattes 600 - 560 Ariaramnes of Persia, son of Teispes, king of Persia.
Croesus 560 - 547 Arsames of Persia, son of Ariaramnes, king of Persia until 550, died after 520.
Cyrus the Great 546 BC His son Hystaspes was Satrap of Parthia under Cambyses II, Smerdis and his son Darius.
   Cambyses II, his son, ruled 530–522.
   Darius I the Great, son of Hystaspes, ruled 521–486.

Psamtik, Psammetichus, Psammetich where the Ps is equal to Cy as in Cyamtik or Cyammetich; Cy...Ty...Ay...

Usimare Ramesses III, son of Setnakht & Ty; Ramesses VI Nebmaatre-meryamun; Usermaatre Meryamun Setepenre Ramesses VII;   

I have not fixed these tables yet...so they are there for looks.

 

1.8 million years ago: Homo georgicus found in Dmanisi Georgia, in the Caucasus on the east coast of the Black Sea and boarders on Northern Iran.

6000 BC: Georgia the cradle of wine. The gods Dionysus and Bacchus represented wine. Noah claimed to have planted grape vines.

1600: Volcanic eruption Thera
1591: Min = 1st dynasty of Egypt

Palace of Knossos built?
 

1000 BC: Sesostris, ships of War, settled Colchis

900 BC: Pheros

859-824 BC: Shalmaneser III (Šulmānu-ašarēdu, "the god Shulmanu is pre-eminent") was king of Assyria

858 BC to 844 BC: Arames/Aramu first king of Urartu with capital at Arzashkun between Lake Van & ? "Ar" or "Ara" is the national Sun god and equal to "Ra".

853 BC: Battle of Qarqar

800 BC: Trojan War; Proteus, Helen daughter of Tyndareus, built the Camp of Tyrians or enclosure of Phoenicians of Tyre (850 BC), Could Tyrus be Tyndareus?) 

776 BC: Olympic games

763 BC: Harran sacked by Ashur-Dan

764- 735 BC: Sarduri II Urartian King  The Urartian Kingdom was at its peak during his reign. He succeeded his father Argishti I to the throne.

                     Sarduri II was so confident in his power that he erected a massive wall at Tushpa (Van) with the following inscription:


                    "The magnificent king, the mighty king, king of the universe, king of the land of Nairi, a king having none equal to him, a shepherd to be wondered at, fearing no battle, a king who humbled    those who would not submit to his authority."

740-720 BC: Amenardis I
 

722-705 BC: Sargon II has to be Sarduri II

710-650 BC: Shepenwepet II

700 BC: Sethos priest of Hephaistos (Ptah), defeated Sennacherib at Pelusium

680 BC: 12 kings...no leader

                 Psammetichos became king with help of Ionians and Carians [Minoan]

672-664 BC: Necos

Psammis

650-640 BC: Amenardis the Younger

640-586 BC: Nitocris I Daughter of Psammetichus I 
 

630 BC: Cyrene colony from Thera sets up in Libya.

630 BC: Nebuchadrezzar II born. His name means "firstborn of Nabu". Nabu was the god of wisdom & writing equal to Egyptian Thoth.

625 BC: Cyaxares I king of Media attacks Nineveh.

616 BC: Ahmose II = Ramses II born

612 BC: Assyria & Nineveh overrun under Sin-shar-ishkun by Cyaxares King of Media helped Babylon to defeat Assyria. 

610 BC: Capital of Assyria in Harran. (Mitanni) (612 to 609) Necho II becomes king of Egypt & friend of Assyria.

605 BC: Nebuchadrezzar II crowned king of Babylon following the death of his father Neb-opolas-sar (Apollo) until 562.

             Battle of Carchemish; Babylon wins against Necho II & Assyria. Neco = Menkheperre Necao. Compare to David & Thutmose III = Menkheperra.

             Nebuchadrezzar II first wife = Amytis/Amuhia daughter of Cyaxares I; second wife Nitocris daughter of Necho II.

600: Cyrus born. [Akhenaten]

597: Nebuchadrezzar II defeats Jerusalem/Thebes.

592 BC: Ahmose II general for Psamtik II.

589 -570 BC: Apries king of Egypt. Mattaniah/Zedekiah king of Judah, Tyre & Ammon rebel against Nebuchadnezzar II.

589: Cyrus in Media.

587 BC: 18th year of Nebuchadnezzar II invades Egypt.

586 BC: Kingdom of Judah (House of David) deported by Nebuzaradan, commander of the guard. Temple destruction. 

During the reign of Apries there was a large garrison of Jews (Judah) stationed at Elephantine who also sought to depart from Egypt and seek refuge into Nubia. Neshor, the governor of Elephantine, was able to convince the mercenaries to cancel their plan. The captivity of the Jews (capture of Jerusalem and deportation of the population to Babylon) occurred during the reign of Apries (in 586 BC): many managed to flee to Thebes, where they settled at Elephantine.

585 BC: May 28th, Solar eclipse and Battle of Halys between Cyaxares I ruler of Medes and Alyattes II of Lydia.

Cyaxares II and Cyrus attack Assyrian prince. 585 BC: Astyages son of King Cyaxares I ruler of Medes; married to Aryenis the sister of Croesus ruler of Lydia.
 

Amenhotep III ruler of Thebes, a great warrior who help subdue Assyria, a great hunter of lions became acquainted with a tribe of Japhetic borders (Medes) and the daughter (Ty) of it’s chief (Astyages). Ramses II was his General comparable to Solomon ruler of Jerusalem.

584 BC:In Year 4 of Apries's reign [brother of Nitocris I], Ankhnesneferibre [daughter of Psamtik II/Psammotichos II/Cymtik II] formally assumed the office of Divine Adoratrice of Amun herself when Nitocris I died.

Ankhnesneferibre held the office of Divine Adoratrice of Amun or God's Wife of Amun which was the highest office in the priesthood of the temple of Amun in Thebes.[This should be Amenhotep III and Tiye] [586-525 BC]

Ankhnesneferibre would govern Thebes for a period of 60 years until 525 BC.

580 BC: Birth of Nitetis/Nitocris II daughter of Apries.

572 BC: Ramses II defeats Apries.

569 BC: Cyaxares II succeeds Astyages

567 BC: In the 4th/5th year of Ramses II, Apries led a army of Nebuchadnezzar II & invades Egypt. Ramses II used his Ionian mercenaries.
(Apries  executed by his own people).

564 BC: Niticris II 14 years old,
Ramses II attacks Mer-on, Salem, Kerep, Deper, Acre, Askel-on.

562 BC: Nebuchadrezzar II dies. Replaced by Evil-Merodach

561 BC: 15 year old Akhenaten leads charge against Assyrian prince.

560 BC: Croesus king of Lydia

559 BC: Cyrus king of Anshan

556: Nabonidus claim to throne & wants marriage to Nitocris daughter of Nebuchadnezzar II.

       (Did Nebuchadnezzar give his 10 year old daughter to Apries, who is now 24 and with Ramses II)

550 BC: Assyrians declare war on the Medes and call to Lydia for assistance.

King Astyages II calls for Persian/Thebes support to fight the Assyrian/Babylon and Lydia. Amenhotep III selects Akhenaten to command 30,000 troops.

550 BC: Median troops defect to General Akhenaten who still remains loyal to King Astyages.

Cyrus captures the King of Armenia & oldest son Tigranes. Receives 8000 Calvary, 40,000 infantry & tribute.

Cyrus defeats the Chaldaean neighbors of the Armenian and together they build a mountain fort for Cyrus and agree to talk to the King of India.

Cyrus also gains 4000 Chaldaean soldiers. Cyrus gains 2000 horses to give his men. Gobryas governor of Gutium fortress & cavalry join Cyrus.

Cyrus & Cyaxares disagree on tatics against Assyrians & Croesus but Cyrus and his Persians lead the attack, killing the Assyrian commander.

Hyrcanians help defect the fleeing Assyrians & Lydians to join Cyrus.

Gobryus & Gadatas help Cyrus take Assyrian fort. Cyrus gains 10,000 horses, 300 chariots. Abradatas of Susa helps Cyrus.

550-549 BC: Darius is born, his father Hystaspes Captain for Cyrus

547 BC: Croesus of Lydia, marched on Cyrus to avenge Assyria. Cyrus, with Harpagus at his side, defeated Croesus, overthrew Lydia in 547 BCE.

Croesus chosen as commander in chief of Allied forces is joined by Thracians & Egyptians. Egyptian survivors defect to Cyrus. (These Egyptians could have only come from Ramses II.)

Cyrus attacks Sardis. Subdues Phrygia, Cappadocia & Arabia.

546 BC: Akhenaten takes Babylon, Gobryas having killed prince Belshazzar. Akhenaten assumes the title "Ruler of Anu".

            He is offered the daughter of Cyaxares II who also crowns him. Akhenaten returns to Aswan/Thebes to ask his parent permission. He brings 10,000 horses to the kingdom  His father retains title to the crown of Persia. Akhenaten returns to Media to marry his Queen and takes her to Babylon.

Akhenaten would spend 7 months = Babylon, 3 months = Susa,  2 months = Ebactana/Agamatanu . He went home to Aswan 7 times before his parents died. 

545 BC: 1st year Meretaten-Ra born

544 BC: 2rd year; Meketaten-Ra born; expedition to India

543 BC: 3th year; Ankhesenpaaten-Ra born Cyrus lord of Egypt

542 BC: 4th year;

As Amenhotep IV he leads an expedition to Egypt and becomes it's master. Ramses II submits and offers his daughter/wife Nitocris II, actually the daughter/wife of Apries; actually the daughter of Nebuchadrezzar II. Queen Ty is behind this entire matter.

Amenhotep IV changes his name to Akhenaten; Nefertiti changed to Neferneferuaten-Nefertiti. 

?Semenkhkara was later born with the name "Neferneferuaten-Meriwaenre". Humm, now with a new wife Akhenaten can have son's too.

541 BC: 5th year Tutankhaten born

540 BC: 6th year; Neferneferuaten-Ra Tasherit

539 BC: 7th year, Cyrus defeats Bablyon take new wife

538 BC: 8th year

537 BC: 9th year six children 3 girls & 3 boys. plus Beketaten-Ra from Ty.  Kiya - her title of 'Greatly Beloved Wife'

536 BC: 10th year

535 BC: 11th year something happens to Nefertiti, the year something happen to Kiya too.

534 BC: 12th year;  Meketaten's death due to childbirth.

              Possible year of death of Amenhotep III...if so then king Ay assumes throne of Thebes.

533 BC: 13th year;

532 BC: 14th year

531 BC: 15th year

530 BC: 16th year

529 BC: 17th year Akhenaten disappears . Tut named governor of Babylon, Smerdis/Tanaoxares named governor Media, Armenia & Cadusia. Akhenaten appears to have become a priest of Aten.

526 BC: Amasis II (Ramses II) dies, replaced by Ankhkaenre (Ankhkanra Psamtik).  Cyametik

525 BC: Nitocris II daughter of Amasis II

522 BC: Cambyses II/Tut dies from infection & doctor Udjahorresene was unable to help him. The 7th year extended from 7 April to 26 Match 522 BC. One of Cambyses sister-wives had died in Egypt of a miscarriage. Hystaspes governor of Persis.

522-485: Darius king of Persia. Son of Hystaspes the Persian Son of Ahasuerus the Mede?

516: Second temple completed.

TO: "Jedaniah and his colleagues, "that they are to keep the festival of Passover on the fourteenth day of Nisan. From the fifteenth until the twenty-first of that month they are to keep the Festival of Unleavened Bread, avoiding work on the first and last days of the holiday, and studiously avoiding the consumption of any leavened products during that period. During those days, any hametz that remains in their possession is to be sealed off in a room.
From: “Hananiah, the fifth year of king Darius"

Despite the fact that no remains can be found there still exists the 18th dynasty temple of Khum.

500:

486: Darius dies. Xerxes I ruler.

427: Xenophon (Cyropedia) fought with Cyrus the Younger against Artaxerxes II in 401.

410:


154: Onias founded new temple near Heliopolis, now Tell Yahu/hill of the Jews/Leontopolis. Until 71 CE.

http://antikforever.com/Egypte/Dyn/Divines_Adoratrices.htm

No "Dog Star" dates are used in the following...making this older than cardboard Egypt.

Celtica = Gallia

 

Originating around 2800 BC, as the "Beaker People" they were considered to have been very mobile and warlike folk, who occupied themselves with raising animals and conducting trade. In some discussions they were described as itinerant traders who spread the knowledge of metallurgy from western to central Europe. Their name derives from a specific form of ceramic vessel, a decorated, thin-walled, handle-less drinking cup known as a bell beaker.

In all the places where Bell Beakers appear we also see the development of metallurgy. This consisted of the working of copper and gold, where most of the objects are made from hammered sheet metal (lunulae, earrings, pins) or simple casting methods (daggers, flat axe heads, Palmela points, halberds). From a typological viewpoint one can speak of a Bell Beaker style that has a uniform character that takes in the whole of the Bell Beaker domain—a rather large area. This was the oldest single-origin style for metal objects in Europe. In addition to the manufactured objects, we are also familiar with the tools used for metalworking. These are of the "smithy" type, mainly stone anvils of various sizes and chiseling tools. Bell Beakers represent a breakthrough where the majority of European societies adapted to the widespread use of metal. Thus began an era where metal objects were always present in society, along with the techniques for working the material.

 Migration did occur within the Bell Beaker domain. A good example of this is the rich burial of a man in Amesbury (Amesbury Archer 2300 BC), not far from Stonehenge in southern England. His grave had the greatest number of artifacts ever found in a British Bronze Age burial. Among those discovered were: Five funerary pots of the type associated with the "Beaker culture"; three tiny copper knives, 16 barbed flint arrowheads; a kit of flint-knapping and metalworking tools, including cushion stones that functioned as a kind of portable anvil and that suggests he was a coppersmith; and some boar's tusks. On his forearm was a black Stone wrist-guard. A similar red wrist-guard was by his knees. With the second wrist-guard was a shale belt ring and a pair of gold hair ornaments (the earliest gold objects ever found in England) On the basis of isotope testing of the man's teeth, archaeologists concluded that he had spent his youth in the Alpine regions of central Europe, while his son, buried nearby, was a native Briton.

 A review of radiocarbon dates for Bell Beaker across Europe found that some of the earliest were found in Portugal (Gallaecia), where the range from Castro Zambujal and Cerro de la Virgen ran between 2900 BC and 2500 BC, in contrast to the rather later range for Andalusia, Spain (between 2500BC to 2200 BC). Castro Zambujal was less than 40 miles from a future Phoenician colony.

Another place to look at is Brittany, France: the "core area" of ancient megalithic culture  (structures made of large stones) and their construction and the home of the seafaring Celtic "Veneti"  people.

 Veneti warships were sailing ships specifically designed to ply the waters of the North Sea and the English channel. Veneti ships were impervious to running aground because of their heavy timber construction, which also made them impervious to ramming. The Veneti  were expert seamen who had very different fighting tactics.

Interestingly enough, these ships were designed more along the lines of Noah and his Ark.

DRUIDS; Practitioners of sacrificial rites and chanters of ancient teachings Druids were Celtic priest who ranked at the top of the tribal hierarchy. Oral training requiring as long as 20 years, prepared them to be arbitrators, seers, watchers, teachers, historians, and leaders of worship.

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